Fermentation time of compost treatment in organic fertilizer production line

In the process of organic waste treatment in fertilizer production line, fermentation is needed for a certain period of time. Most organic fertilizer products are only composted and fermented for 15-20 days, which can only meet the harmless standard. So how long does it take to ferment to get high quality organic fertilizer?

The fermentation process of high quality organic fertilizer compost generally takes 45-60 days. This is because during the heating stage and high temperature stage of composting, harmful microorganisms such as plant pathogenic bacteria, insect eggs and weed seeds will be killed, but the main role of microorganisms in this process is metabolism and reproduction, and only a small amount of metabolites are produced, and these metabolites are unstable and not easy to be absorbed by plants.
Moreover, in order to make the fermentation of high quality, it is necessary to use the compost turning machine to process the materials. Moreover, it is more convenient to stir fermentation compost with organic fertilizer flipper and save manpower. When turning over and throwing, the materials stay on the pallet for a long time, disperse at high position, fully contact with air, and easy to drop moisture. A removable wear-resistant curved tooth blade is installed on the flip-flop support plate, which has strong crushing ability for materials when taking materials. Moreover, the materials in the trough are transported to a high position of 3m through the chain plate and then continuously dropped downward. The material movement track is long and fully contacted with the air in the process of overturning, which not only improves the oxygen supply time of materials, but also facilitates moisture volatilization, and promotes the rapid completion of aerobic fermentation. It is very suitable for occasions with large processing capacity, humid climate and continuous fermentation.

 

After the compost passes through the high temperature stage, the microorganisms will humusify the organic matter in the later cooling period, and in this process will produce a large number of metabolites beneficial to plant growth and absorption. So it needs post-corruption. The decomposed humus is used as a raw material to be mixed with other fertilizers, and then high-quality fertilizer products are made through rotary drum granulator.

Material preparation process and allocation budget of large organic fertilizer production line with an annual output of 150000 tons

In recent years, in order to further protect the ecological environment and reduce air pollution, the state advocates the use of chicken manure, cow manure, pig manure and other livestock manure to make organic fertilizer instead of chemical fertilizer. In addition, the state will have corresponding preferential policies and subsidies for the purchase of organic fertilizer or the purchase of organic fertilizer production equipment. With the policy support and subsidy amount, many large farm owners and farmers’ friends have purchased organic fertilizer in succession, greatly increasing the domestic market demand for organic fertilizer, thus increasing the purchase rate and demand for organic fertilizer equipment. The establishment of organic fertilizer equipment and fertilizer processing plant has paid off handsomely. Especially in the countryside, there is a huge shortage of organic fertilizer equipment. To set up an organic fertilizer processing plant in the countryside can collect livestock manure from farmers for processing. How much is it to set up a large organic fertilizer production line with an annual output of 10-20 million tons?

A complete set of large-scale livestock and poultry organic fertilizer production lines with an annual output of 10-20 million tons include: forklift feeder, trough stacker, vertical crusher, drum screening machine, dynamic batching machine, granulator, round throwing machine, dryer, cooler, coating machine, automatic quantitative packaging scale.

First, use the dehydrator to control the water content of poultry and livestock excrement to less than 85%, and then add straw powder, rice bran, corn flour and other auxiliary materials. After fully mixing with the mixer, use the forklift to shovel it into the fermentation tank, and use the organic fertilizer tipper to fully ferment and ripen; The conveyor belt between the equipment is used to transport the particles to the pulverizer for crushing, and then to the organic fertilizer granulator for granulation. The produced particles have high moisture content, and then enter the cooler after being dried by the dryer to cool the particles and improve the particle strength. Then it is sent to the drum screening machine to screen out unqualified particles for secondary granulation, and then it is packaged with a packaging machine to produce finished products.

Introduction to the process of organic fertilizer production line with an annual output of 10000 tons

The complete set of granular fertilizer production line equipment includes: trough fermentation equipment – forklift silo – pulverizer – mixing mixer – disc granulator – dryer – cooler – screening machine – coating machine – packaging machine, and the equipment is connected by conveyor.

Fecal dehydrator, fermentation tipper, semi-wet material crusher, horizontal mixer, granulator, dryer, cooler, drum screening machine, coating machine, packaging equipment, belt conveyor, etc.

Introduction to the process of organic fertilizer production line with an annual output of 10000 tons

  1. In the early stage, the organic fertilizer fermentation equipment uses 7.5kw-11KW motor power of a 3m or 4m fermentation tipping machine, which can be used in multiple tanks.
  2. The organic fertilizer crushing equipment is a large semi-wet material crusher with a motor power of 21kw and an output of 3-5 tons per hour.
  3. The mixer is a horizontal mixer with motor power of 7.5kw.
  4. Theorganic fertilizer granulation equipmentuses a 3000cm disc granulator with a motor power of 11kw and an hourly output of 5-6 tons.
  5. The dryer is a 12-meter rotary dryer with a motor power of 11kw. The drying effect is that 50% of the water content of the incoming particles is 15% of the water content of the outgoing particles. The reasonable drying effect is achieved, and the output is 3-5 tons per hour.
  6. The cooler is a 10-meter natural cold air rotary cooler with motor power of 7.5kw and output of 3-5 tons per hour.
  7. The coating machine uses a 1.2X4 meter motor power of 5.5 kw and a speed of 8 revolutions per minute to achieve a good coating effect.
  8. A screening machine is used for grading and screening of raw materials after crushing, which is a one-meter single-port blanking machine. It is used to screen the finished product after cooling.
  9. The automatic packaging machine realizes automatic weighing and sewing of 3-6 bags per minute.

Aerobic compost fermentation is the foundation of processing fertilizer in organic fertilizer production line

Aerobic composting technology is an important technical means for the disposal of organic waste, especially suitable for the realization of fertilizer and substrate of agricultural solid waste. For industrialized processing of organic fertilizer, compost turning machine is usually used to ensure the smooth progress of aerobic fermentation.

Aerobic composting is the absorption, oxidation, and decomposition of waste by aerobic bacteria under aerobic conditions. Through their own life activities, microorganisms oxidize part of the absorbed organic matter into simple inorganic matter, and at the same time release the energy required for the growth of microorganisms, while the other part of the organic matter is synthesized into new cytoplasm, so that the microorganisms continue to grow and reproduce. The process of producing more organisms. Under artificial control, under certain moisture, C/N ratio and ventilation conditions, the waste organic matter is converted into fertilizer through the fermentation of microorganisms. This process is called aerobic composting.
The compost is granulated with fertilizer granulator. The raw materials mixed in organic matter are different, which can meet the needs of different regions and crops. After compost is processed into commercial organic fertilizer, the effect is better and the value is higher. In order to renew soil organic matter, organic fertilizer must be added. Obviously, it is very important to apply organic fertilizer to improve soil fertility.
Aerobic composting technology is the most effective industrial means to dispose agricultural solid waste, ferment it into organic fertilizer and realize resource utilization. NPK production line can not replace the processing of organic fertilizer. Countries all over the world attach great importance to the application of advanced engineering technology to improve the industrialization level of aerobic composting technology, so that the composting technology is developed towards mechanization, environmental protection, high efficiency and integration.

Process flow of sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

Process flow of sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

The sheep dung is mainly produced by tank aerobic fermentation, which is a common method to treat sheep dung at present. It is also suitable for the commercial production of sheep dung organic fertilizer, and is conducive to standardized production. Sheep dung urine is rich in nutrients, which can be easily decomposed into effective nutrients that can be absorbed and used by crops, as well as slow nutrients that are not easy to decompose. It is a good fertilizer combining fast and slow fertilizer efficiency. The content of organic matter in sheep manure is 24% – 27%, nitrogen content is 0.7% – 0.8%, phosphorus content is 0.45% – 0.6%, potassium content is 0.3% – 0.6%, organic matter content in sheep urine is 5%, nitrogen content is 1.3% – 1.4%, phosphorus content is low, potassium content is very rich, up to 2.1% – 2.3%.

  1. Mix sheep dung with a proper amount of straw powder. The amount of mixing depends on the water content of sheep dung. Generally, 45% of the water content is required for fermentation. That is to say, knead it into a ball by hand, see water in the fingers, but do not drip, and release it to dissolve. Then add corn flour and bacteria. The role of corn flour is to increase sugar content for bacteria fermentation, so that multi-dimensional complex enzyme bacteria take advantage.
  2. Add the prepared mixture into the mixer for mixing. The mixing must be uniform, transparent and free of raw blocks.
  3. The mixed ingredients are stacked into strips with a width of 1.5 meters to 2 meters and a height of 0.8 meters to 1 meter, which are flipped once every 2 days with a tipping machine.
  4. The compost is heated for 2 days, odorless for 4 days, loose for 7 days, fragrant for 9 days, and composted for 10 days (that is, the temperature on the second day of composting can reach 60℃- 80 ℃, killing diseases and insect pests such as Escherichia coli and insect eggs; the stink of sheep dung is eliminated on the fourth day; the compost becomes loose and dry on the seventh day, full of white hypha; a kind of liquor starter flavor is produced on the ninth day; the compost is fermented and matured on the tenth day).
  5. After a little drying, it can be crushed by a semi-wet material crusher, granulated by an organic fertilizer granulator, dried and dehydrated by a dryer, and then screened by a screening machine. The finished organic fertilizer is ready for packaging and storage.

Organic fertilizer production line mainly crushes the previously fermented organic fertilizer raw materials, then sieved, and then measures the raw materials and other compatible components of the adhesive. After further drying to produce powder organic fertilizers), the materials that are fully mixed are evenly delivered to the granulator to make granules through the belt conveyor.

What granulation equipment is required for the organic fertilizer production line

Process flow of organic fertilizer production line:
1. Fermentation

Fermentation is the first step in the production of organic fertilizer regardless of its configuration. The manure is collected and mixed with hay and rotten silage to make compost and let it ferment. In the process of fermentation, compost turning machine is used to make the manure fully ferment. Modern aerobic composting is a method that uses composting equipment and fermentation bacteria to stabilize and harmless organic manure under aerobic conditions, and then turn it into high-quality fertilizer.
2. Crushing and mixing of ingredients
The composted materials, inorganic fertilizers such as N, P, K, and other additives are crushed, proportioned and mixed by material crusher and horizontal mixer according to a certain proportion.
3. Granulation
A new type of organic fertilizer granulator machine was used to granulate the materials.
4. Screening and return system
There is a certain difference in the particle size of the granulated material exported from the granulation and molding system, which needs screening and grading. The selected drum screening machine is used to screen the particles.
Low configuration fertilizer equipment: semi-wet material crusher, horizontal mixer, fertilizer granulator, drum screening machine, packaging equipment.
The upgraded version is equipped with fertilizer equipment: semi-wet material crusher, horizontal mixer, granulator, dryer, cooler, drum screening machine, packaging equipment, belt conveyor, etc.
How to buy an organic fertilizer production line

To choose affordable fertilizer equipment, you need to choose a good manufacturer. The large demand for organic fertilizer will also provide better business opportunities for many manufacturers, and many types of organic fertilizer production line manufacturers are pouring out one after another. The prices of organic fertilizer production lines given by different fertilizer equipment manufacturers vary greatly. If you want to buy organic fertilizer production lines at affordable prices, choosing a good manufacturer is the key. Huaqiang factory specializes in providing fertilizer production technology and equipment.

Equipment requirements and process introduction of NPK fertilizer production line

NPK production line can process different chemical fertilizers to obtain agricultural special crop compound fertilizer. NPK fertilizer granulation process can be generally divided into: raw material batching, NPK fertilizer mixing, compound fertilizer granulation, particle drying, particle cooling, particle grading, finished product coating and final product packaging.

Processing technology of NPK production line

1. Raw material ingredients: urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate (monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, heavy calcium, superphosphate), potassium chloride (potassium sulfate) and other raw materials are prepared according to a certain proportion (according to the market demand and soil test results in different regions).
2. Raw material mixing: mix the prepared raw materials evenly to improve the overall uniform fertilizer efficiency content of fertilizer particles.
3. Raw material granulation: the evenly stirred raw materials are sent to the rotary drum granulator for granulation (disc granulator and double roller extrusion granulator can also be selected; if the raw material is organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer granulator machine is selected).
4. Particle drying: the granules made by the granulator are sent to the dryer, and the dryer dries the moisture contained in the granules, so as to increase the strength of the granules and facilitate their preservation.
5. Particle cooling: the temperature of the dried fertilizer particles is too high, and it is easy to agglomerate, so it needs a cooler to quickly cool the particles. The cooled fertilizer is easy to be bagged, stored and transported.
6. Particle classification: the cooled particles are graded, and the unqualified particles are crushed and re granulated. The qualified products are screened out and sent to the next processing technology.
7. Finished film: the qualified products are coated to increase the brightness and roundness of the particles.
8. Packaging of finished products: the coated particles, that is, finished products are bagged and stored in a ventilated place.

Bio fertilizer granulator is used for granulation of various organic substances after fermentation

Bio fertilizer granulator is used for granulation of various organic substances after fermentation, breaking through the traditional organic granulation process. Raw materials do not need to be dried and crushed before granulation. Spherical particles can be directly batched and processed, saving a lot of energy. The traditional fertilization and garbage fertilization methods not only cause some harm to the environment, but also do not give full play to their role. With the application of more and more organic fertilizer, compound fertilizer, microbial fertilizer and chemical fertilizer, granulating equipment such as biological fertilizer granulator has entered people’s life and production.

The double roll extruding granulator has the following advantages: 1. It operates circularly to realize continuous production and high output of finished products; 2. The material is forced to be compressed and shaped by mechanical pressure without any additives, so as to ensure the purity of the product. 3. The particle strength can be adjusted, and the finished product strength can be controlled by adjusting the pressure of the roller; 4. The extruding granulator is applicable to various raw materials, and the particle strength can be adjusted freely according to different materials. 5. Compact structure, convenient maintenance, simple operation, short process flow, low energy consumption, high efficiency and low failure rate.

The Double Roller Extrusion Granulator for Compound Fertilizer Making is a necessary tool for NPK fertilizer’s efficient and successful production. This strong machine can produce compound fertilizer granules with uniform size and shape and high accuracy and consistency. The process of making granules using this granulator is simple and straightforward, allowing for larger batches to be produced fast and economically. This granulator is designed to handle a wide range of raw materials, enabling for the production of a wide range of compound fertilizer types. It can also process solid and liquid raw materials, making it incredibly versatile.

How much profit can be gained from processing fertilizer with sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

Organic fertilizer can improve the utilization rate of fertilizer in the soil. The main raw material of organic fertilizer is animal manure. They include: pig, cow, chicken, sheep, etc. There are many advantages in using sheep manure to produce organic fertilizer.

Raw material analysis of sheep manure organic fertilizer

Nutrition analysis: 24% – 27% organic matter content, 0.7% nitrogen content to 0.8%, 0.45% to 0.6% and 0.3% potassium content to 0.6%, organic matter sheep urine 5% content, 1.3% to 1.4% phosphorus content, nitrogen content is extremely low, very rich in potassium, as high as 2.1% to 2.3%
Character analysis: Sheep are ruminants, but they rarely drink water, so the stool is dry and thin, and the stool volume is very small. Sheep manure is a kind of thermal fertilizer between horse manure and cow manure.
Sheep excreta and urine are rich in nutrients, which can not only easily decompose the effective nutrients absorbed by crops, but also have the late nutrients that are not easy to decompose. It is a good fertilizer that combines the efficiency and speed of fertilization. The decomposed sheep manure treated by the compost turning machine is suitable for the application of various soils.

Technology of sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

Sheep manure was composted and fermented by high-temperature fermentation bacteria, straw was crushed, and the materials were mixed with biological compound bacteria, and the compost turner was used for regular composting. The decomposed organic matter can be directly made into powder fertilizer or further processed. Sheep manure compost as a part of raw materials, mixed with inorganic fertilizer according to the formula, can be called high efficiency organic fertilizer after NPK production line processing.

 

Special reminder: all animal manure must be put into the ground through harmless fermented fertilizer before use. Because the raw fertilizer contains a variety of harmful bacteria, it will breed diseases and insect pests, damage soil health, thus affecting the healthy growth of crops.
In short, organic fertilizer is a kind of green and harmless soil fertilizer, and it is the mainstream of future agricultural development. It is recommended that we do not use chemical fertilizers in a single organic fertilizer for the best results.

Application methods and skills of organic fertilizer composter

The organic fertilizer composting machine is mainly applicable to farms of various sizes, and its application value is worthy of affirmation. Generally, farmers are very familiar with this kind of animal husbandry machinery. However, because of this situation, many users will use it according to their own operating methods, so there will be some improper operations, resulting in many mechanical failures, inflexibility and inconvenience to use.

  1. The main operation method of theorganic fertilizer compostercan be operated by adults. Workers should pay close attention to it and not chat with other workers. This method of operation is wrong.
  2. The main function of theorganic fertilizer composteris to ferment animal manure on the farm and transform it into green and environment-friendly organic fertilizer through a series of operation methods. As this product is mainly used in farms, we must ensure the safety of cattle and other farmed animals during the use. Generally speaking, when using, try to avoid conflicts with the feeding time of animals, separate them from these times, or drive animals to other places for captive breeding, so as to avoid mechanical noise affecting cattle and causing adverse consequences.
  3. In the process of using the organic fertilizer composter, some animal feces and other feces may stick to the drum. At this time, we will stop the machine, clean up the feces stuck on the drum, and then continue to work.